Taxidermy case with specimens
Object NameTaxidermy case with specimens
Artist / Maker
Lucy Parker Field Kimball
(American, 1828 - 1923)
Date1870-1880
OriginUSA
Dimensions47 3/4 × 31 × 15 in. (121.3 × 78.7 × 38.1 cm)
ClassificationsFurniture
Credit LineGift of Lucy and Richard Graeme. In the Farm House Museum Collection, Farm House Museum, University Museums, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.
Object number77.50.2
Status
Not on viewLabel TextTwo highly unique objects in the Farm House Museum are the taxidermy display cases. Though the practice appears macabre to many modern viewers, taxidermy--the art of preserving and displaying the skins of dead animals--was a popular exhibition of artistic skill and natural aesthetic in the Victorian era. Taxidermy was one way for a Victorian household to showcase its wealth and provide an educational display of local ecology.
Perhaps surprisingly, Victorian-era taxidermy was an activity largely pursued by women. Both of the displays in the Farm House Museum were created and sold by Lucy B. Kimball in the 1870s. According to an 1860 publication of Art Recreations, women completed the entire taxidermy process, first removing the entrails and skin of the specimen, then using arsenic as a preserving agent on the skin, and finally using wire and wool to recreate the animal's shape.
The case consists of specimens of birds and animals from Iowa in the 1870-80. The specimens are wired to limbs or are sitting on turf in the bottom of the case. Case specimens include: Flying squirrel, Evening Grosbeak, blue jay, two northern orioles (Baltimore), night hawk, white-winged crossbill, screech owl, rock dove (domestic pigeon), mourning dove, Bobwhite quail, cedar waxwing, gray squirrel, scarlet tanager, yellowthroat, indigo bunting, male and female American redstarts, American woodcock, yellow-bellied sapsucker, chipmunk, male and female ruby-throated hummingbird, Cape May warbler, American bittern, duckling, black duck, green heron, wood duck, mud turtle, solidary sandpiper, juvenile rabbit, tree toad and striped gopher.
MarkingsNone.
Locations
- (not entered) Iowa State University, Farm House Museum, Library
Object Name: Taxidermy case with birds and small animals
Lucy Parker Field Kimball
1870-1880
Object number: 77.50.1
Object Name: Magazine Pedestal Stand (#80)
Roycroft
1904-1910
Object number: 74.33.1
Object Name: Leather case with silver instruments
Object number: 86.5.20a-d