Soken Yamaguchi

Yamaguchi Soken, also called Takejirō (Japanese:山口 素絢; 1759, Kyōto - 22 November 1818, Kyōto) was a Japanese painter of the Shijō school. He was one of the "Ten Great Ones" (応門十哲; a reference to the Ten Great Disciples of Confucius), taught by Maruyama Ōkyo.

He was the son of a kimono merchant. As a result, he came to specialize in pictures of women, and his skill at painting them became proverbial. He also created landscapes, pictures of birds and flowers and what, in Western art, would be known as genre scenes. Many of these represent the life and customs of Kyoto in a light and witty way.

He also produced illustrated books; including Yamato jimbutsu gafu (大和人物画譜; roughly "Japanese Portrait Gallery", 1800) and Yamato jimbutsu gafu kōhen (大和人物画譜 後篇; roughly, "Human Figure Drawing", 1804), as well as a medical text translated from the Dutch.

SOURCE - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamaguchi_Soken (Oct 2025)